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Tilia americana

American basswood

American basswood is a large and rapid-growing tree of eastern and central North America. The tree frequently has two or more trunks and vigorously sprouts from stumps as well as seed. American basswood is an important timber tree, especially in the Great Lakes States. It is the northernmost basswood species. The soft, light wood has many uses as wood products. The tree is also well known as a honey or bee-tree, and the seeds and twigs are eaten by wildlife. It is commonly planted as a shade tree in urban areas of the eastern states where it is called American linden.

American basswood plate basswood fruit - Paul Wray, ForestryImages.org White Basswood
Photos Used by Permission: Paul Wray, ForestryImages.org and Steve Nix

Start with the Tree Finder if you are not sure what kind of tree you have!

American Basswood Habitat and Culture
(silvics courtesy of USFS)

Fire Effects On Basswood
(courtesy of U.S. Forest Service, Fire Effects)

From Virginia Tech w/Photos
(Big List courtesy of VT Dendrology)

North American Timber Types
(courtesy About Forestry)

The Great American Hardwood Forest
(courtesy About Forestry)

Recent Champion: 78' height, 100' spread, 292" circumf., Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
National Register of Big Trees

Basswood Images
(courtesy of ForestryImages.org)

Buy a Basswood Online
(Nurseries selling seedlings online)

Range Map
{Native range of Tillia americana}
-The native range of basswood, USFS.

Quick Stats

Common Names: basswood, bee-tree, American linden

Habitat: Grows best on rich, moist, well-drained soils

Description: Large, rapid-growing tree of eastern and central hardwood woodlands

Uses: The soft, light wood has many uses in wood products, honey tree

Image
(images courtesy of Steve Nix and About.com)

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