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Tragic and Destructive North American Wildfires - 1950 to Present

By Steve Nix, About.com

5 of 9

The Lowden Ranch Prescribed Fire - Lewiston, California - July, 1999

On July 2, 1999, a planned 100-acre prescribed fire ignited by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) escaped control near Lewiston, California. The wildfire grew to about 2,000 acres and destroyed 23 residences before it was contained a week later by the California Department of Forestry. This "controlled" burn escaped and is now a text book example of how not to use fire under dry conditions.

A review team ultimately indicated that the BLM inadequately evaluated fire weather, fire behavior, and smoke impacts. The BLM did not light a test fire as prescribed in the burn plan and a plan of protection for houses was never discussed. Adequate protection resources were not available in case of the fire's escape. Heads rolled.

The Lowden Ranch prescribed fire has had major impacts on the federal govenment's use of prescribed fire - until Los Alamos.
BLM Case Study: Lowden Ranch Prescribed Fire
NPS Case Study: The Los Alamos Prescribed Fire

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